Saturday, August 22, 2020
Strategic Human Resource Management Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words
Vital Human Resource Management - Essay Example Flat fit alludes to the consistency among different HRM rehearses (Baird and Meshoulam, 1998), and vertical fit alludes to the arrangement of HRM practice with vital administration procedure of the firm (Schuler and Jackson, 1987)â⬠. A few methodologies have been created to vital universal human asset the executives and each of these has their own favorable circumstances and burdens. The accompanying area will detail the different methodologies and plans to look into these methodologies. Ways to deal with Strategic International Human Resource Management: There are four primary ways to deal with vital worldwide human asset the board. These include: a) Strategy Focused Approach: Some creators are of the view that human asset the board and key HRM are the equivalent. Creators accept that the idea of HRM is vital (Dowling, Festing, and Engle, 2007). Anyway this view has not been unmistakably acknowledged by various creators and it is accepted that vital HR and HRM despite the fact that may be comparative in a couple of perspectives are not the equivalent. This methodology centers around the procedure based view. b) Decision Focused Approach: Authors like Tichy et al express that there are three fundamental degrees of the board. These they clarify incorporate, the long haul, for example key, medium term, for example administrative and the present moment, for example operational (Dowling, Festing, and Engle, 2007). Creators accept that the elements of HR that are finished at key level together structure vital universal human asset the board. Anyway there have been contentions that the administrative or likewise the operational degree of human asset capacities are all the more so the... This paper focuses on that few methodologies have been created to vital global human asset the board and each of these has their own points of interest and impediments. The accompanying segment will detail the different methodologies and means to look into these methodologies. This report makes an end that a few methodologies unmistakably incorporate various perspectives on the association and furthermore consider various parts of the association which assist give with ascending to the vital human asset arranging. Here it is essential to take note of that albeit the vast majority of these are interlinked the fundamental contrast among them is the idea of the methodology. Each approach considers different components of business and on how the vital universal human asset the board is created inside the association. The creator talks that it is additionally essential to note here that these methodologies depend on six principle components which incorporate, a) The change of the human asset staff and structure, b) improving the general regulatory proficiency, c) making a sync between human asset and key arranging procedure of the association, d) making a fit between the HR rehearses and the business methodology itself, e) considering the effect of the HR on th e business and furthermore f) improvement of relationship with the line the executives. These components obviously show all the territories that together assistance in the advancement of Strategic International Human Resource Management. Albeit all the methodologies may be extraordinary and might attempt various zones to build up the human asset the board, the principle core of the considerable number of approaches is plainly the previously mentioned six components.
Friday, August 21, 2020
Response to the environmental impacts of tourism on Brecon Beacons Research Paper
Reaction to the natural effects of the travel industry on Brecon Beacons National Park - Research Paper Example The earth of the national parks have been giving extraordinary advantages to the administration since it can help in creating business open doors too. In spite of the fact that national parks are viewed as a traveler puts in the vast majority of the nations, it has its own issues. Spots where the travel industry is given more significance have been inclined to issues like contamination. The examinations, inquires about and overviews uncover that travel industry greatly affects these national parks. Because of poor support and efficient exercises, the parks have been influenced by the ecological changes. Arranging, the executives and upkeep of the travel industry will yield money related advantages and will likewise prompt a superior domain and shield them from unsafe effects. (Cohen and Amnion, 1994). The administration must join certain procedures which will control the issues identified with condition and this thus will diminish the effects. The accessible assets can be used to keep up the national park in a vastly improved manner there by fortifying the assets. The examination that was completed before planned for discovering the issues in Beacon national park because of the travel industry sway. The effect of the travel industry on the earth and the investigation likewise focused on how the administration keeps up and deals with the impacts of the effects. The examination likewise incorporated certain targets which dissected the impacts of the travel industry and its related exercises on places like national parks. The negative impacts of the travel industry were likewise analyzed and the appropriate techniques were proposed. This was cultivated by leading a few investigates and studies. These examinations helped in exploring the issues that came about because of the travel industry. The review led among the inhabitants of national park showed different outcomes. In spite of the fact that specific outcomes were opposing, the result of the review showed that travel industry will affect the Brecon Beacons national park. The most ideal approach to deal with the travel industry issue
Saturday, June 6, 2020
Balancing Work and Family J.P. Morgan Doing it Right
The goal of the initiative is to improve work-life balance, reduce exhaustion, and minimize the threat of early burnout.According to a Wall Street Journal article, J.P. Morgan is making new efforts to improve the work-life balance and make junior staff members, as well as more senior ones, feel more appreciated. Pencils Down As of last Thursday, the bank will officially be encouraging its employers (everyone from analysts to managing directors) to take weekends off ââ¬â, as long as there isnââ¬â¢t a live deal in the works ââ¬â in an initiative called Pencils Down. The goal of the initiative is to improve work-life balance, reduce exhaustion, and minimize the threat of early burnout ââ¬â important goals for investment bankers who are used to working 100-hour weeks. Fast-Tracked Promotions Carlos Hernandez, J.P. Morganââ¬â¢s head of global banking, also announced a new promotions program in the global offices that will speed up promotions for top performers in every position, reducing the time it takes forà an analyst,à the lowest rank at the bank, to rise up to managing director. Typically, investment bankers remain in the role of analyst for three years, followed by 3.5 more years as an associate, followed by three more years as a vice president, and then three more years as executive director, before finally becoming managing director. Those who exceed expectations can reduce that time by about one year for each position. Team Connect Another initiative, Team Connect, will improve the banks apprenticeship program and create more events for analysts and managing directors, with a focus on making the more junior members feel appreciated. hbspt.cta.load(58291, 'e74379cb-a3b6-4e6e-aa83-3296a72a495d'); Related Resources: â⬠¢Ã The Hottest Skills that will Land You the Hottest Jobs â⬠¢ How To Become A Corporate Executiveà â⬠¢Ã B-Schools That Rank for Landing Jobs in Investment Banking
Sunday, May 17, 2020
Fighting the Spanish for the Philippines Essay examples
The Philippines was colonized by the Spanish in 1564. After much fighting with the Spanish the Philippines established the first Philippine Republic but this victory was short lived. The Spanish lost control of the Philippines after the Spanish-American war in the Treaty of Paris (1898). The Philippines were given to the Americans for $20 million by the Spanish. The United States were then considering to annex the Philippines because they felt the Philippines couldnââ¬â¢t self-rule, and if they didnââ¬â¢t take control of the islands another powerful country would. (http://www.biography.com/people/emilio-aguinaldo-9177563?page=2) Just two weeks after Emilio Aguinaldo a revolutionary leader, who helped defeat the Spanish, was inaugurated Americanâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦Many Filipino civilians also died from famine and disease. In result of the guerrilla warfare tactics the war became one of the bloodiest wars in American history. Aguinaldo although saw little to no progre ss in his efforts for independence and stated I saw my own soldiers die without affecting future events. (http://www.biography.com/people/emilio-aguinaldo-9177563?page=20) Three years after the war started, Aguinaldo was captured by American General Frederick Funston on March 23, 1901. After Swear oath of allegiance to the United States on April 19, 1901 Aguinaldo declared peace with the United States. By then the United States had decided to support the Philippines independence. The war finally ended in 1902. (http://www.biography.com/people/emilio-aguinaldo-9177563?page=20) After the war the United States decided to help the Philippines with education and economic growth. The Americans introduced U.S political institutions and processes and opened the Philippine market to the West to build economic self-sufficiency. Classrooms were then built to educate the Filipinos. When the Spaniards were in control they refused to educate the local people ââ¬Å"for their own goodâ⬠. By 1934 the promise of Commonwealth by 1936 and independence by 1946 had been made to Manuel Quezon, who later became the first president of the Commonwealth. (Cultures of the world: Philippines by Lily Rose R. Tope/ Detch P. Nonan-Mercado) The Philippines rights were neglected for many years. TheShow MoreRelatedPro Imperialism791 Words à |à 4 Pagesannex territory otherwise it is in jeopardy of Spanish colonial rule. If we do not annex foreign land someone else will. Cuba is our neighbor.à It is a stoneââ¬â¢s throw away from the State of Florida.à Is it right to ignore the plight of the people of Cuba?à They have been fighting for their freedom and independence almost continuously since 1878.à The Spanish Empire has committed many unspeakable acts on this island since the fighting began.à The Spanish Empire is mistreating our neighbors in Cuba.à Read MoreYellow Press And Its Effects On The United States863 Words à |à 4 Pageswas a point in history when many countries wanted to gain to gain more land, resources, stronger militaries and overall power. At this time Cuba was controlled by Spain also known as the Spanish. Cubans wanted independence but the Spanish and their military forces were too powerful to defeat by themselves. The Spanish treated the Cubans very harsh by starting concentration camps. Many Cubans were severely dying of starvation, and other countries such as America became aware of this tragedy taking placeRead MoreThe Spanish American War965 Words à |à 4 PagesThe Spanish-American War was the event that placed the United States of America on the world stage. It showed the world the United States militaries might and strength and proved that the United States could back up their beloved Monroe Doctrine. It placed America as an Imperialistic Nation, which was one idea looked down upon by so many of its citizens. This war and its effect on the world had its pros and cons, but one thing is unarguably for certain, this event changed the way America has beenRead MoreThe American Of The Philippine American War891 Words à |à 4 PagesThe Philippine-American War was an armed conflict between the First Philippine Republic and the United States lasting from F ebruary 4 1899, to July 2, 1902. The United States significantly impacted Philippineââ¬â¢s cultural, social, educational, religious and economic growth. The war resulted in the adoption of laws restricting leaders from over-exercising power. The country adopted the English language as the three-year conflict led to the Americanization of the Philippines. The United States involvementRead MoreCharacteristics Of Culture In The Philippines910 Words à |à 4 Pagesthe creativity and imagination a countryââ¬â¢s culture has to offer. Cultural characteristics define a country as its own and produces an effective way to separate one country from another. The Republic of the Philippines is one of the most popular countries in the Pacific Asia. The Philippines is a country made of many beautiful islands and vacation hot spots that attract many tourists. Filipinos are known for their positive attitudes and hospitable characteristics. They are known for a huge varietyRead MoreHermano Pule1668 Words à |à 7 PagesIntroduction The Philippines was colonized by the Spaniards for almost 333 years with one of their goals which was to spread Catholicism and their religion here in the Philippines (Agoncillo, 1990). They used religion as a means to easily influence the Filipino people because of their successful conquests was aided not by mere swords but with the cross. Thus, they started converting the natives into the Christian faith. But, this wasnââ¬â¢t their sole purpose why they went here in the Philippines. It was toRead MoreAmerican Actions During The First Seminole War842 Words à |à 4 Pageshave fought against empires. However, based on specific definitions of imperialism, U.S. leaders have been guilty of fighting multiple wars to build their empire, even if their explicit reasons for doing so suggest otherwise. Examples of these imperialistic trends include American actions during the First Seminole War, the Mexican-American War, and the annexation of the Philippines. According to historian Tony Smith, imperialism is defined as ââ¬Å"the effective domination by a relatively strong stateRead MoreThe Spanish American War During The 19th Century1391 Words à |à 6 Pages At the end of the 19th century the Spanish-American War was fought between the United States, and Spain. The war started a new beginning for three nations, the United States, Cuba and Spain. At the end of the war an empire would fall and new one would be created and Cuba would become an independent nation. Though battles were fought all over the world the war itself was mostly about Cuban Independence. During the latter half of 19th century Cuba was under the control of SpainRead MoreThe Republic Of The Philippines Essay1621 Words à |à 7 PagesThe Republic of the Philippines is a country which has only fairly recently become independent, following a history marked by colonialism, occupation, and foreign influence. An archipelago made up of 7,107 island (Fast Facts), it was originally inhabited by people who came from China and Malaysia some 250,000 years ago, thought to have made the journey via a land bridge, no longer existent, that connected the land masses (Encyclopedia 1st source). Other migrants to the islands were the ââ¬Å"Negritosâ⬠Read MoreThe War Of The United States1122 Words à |à 5 Pagesnation. Jingoists in congress, yellow journalists and the American public were clamoring for Spanish blood after the Maine, and to them McKinley came across as a feeble leader. McKinley offered one last chance for Spain to avoid war by agreeing to an armistice. He thought that the Spanish would understand that it would be a foolish decision to engage in war with a rising US power. The negative Spanish response did not leave McKinley with many options. McKinley was forced to step aside from his
Wednesday, May 6, 2020
Critical Thinking and Discussion Student Observation
The Reading Assignment This weekââ¬â¢s reading assignment fittingly focused on critical thinking beyond the assigned text, and course. It expressed the type of critical thinker you can become is completely dependent on your beliefs and willingness to abandon them to go outside your own realm of comfort. It also expresses the belief that although you should go outside our comfort zone, there is still a requirement to learn new words and established facts and ideas. This course began with assignments which allowed us to learn the structure of argument but as weââ¬â¢ve progressed it has become less about the rigid structure but critical thinking and analysis. We have examined news articles, research articles, and popular television programs to see while the rules of arguments and critical thinking are all around us if we allow ourselves to be open to it. I plan to continue using the tools from this course and allow myself to be opened to different situations and persons to observe how both good argument s are made and critical thinkers arrive at their decisions. Discussion Questions and Class Discussion This weekââ¬â¢s Discussion topic revolved around critical thinking and its relation to logic. I was surprise to learn that logic was a language; I always knew that math was a language built on language. I was however surprise to see that logic was considered a language of its own. From this and the early readings Iââ¬â¢ve come to the conclusion that critical thinking is the expressionShow MoreRelatedCreating A Udl Instructional Plan1546 Words à |à 7 Pagesfocus on reading, identifying rhyming words and identifying the vocabularies in the reading text. The fists fifteen minutes will be guided instruction, the next thirty-five minutes will focus on group discussions, and collaboration. The next fifteen minutes will be presentation of the groups. Students and the instructor will use the rest of the time for independent practice, assessment and feedback. ï⠧ Lesson Description for Day The content for today s lesson is reading the provided reading materialRead MoreHow Male And Female Students Use Language Differently875 Words à |à 4 Pagesexperience, ethos, and comparison, venerated Georgetown linguistics professor Deborah Tannen persuaded me to concede with her argument that males and females communicate differently in the classroom, as indicated in her 1991 article How Male and Female Students Use Language Differently. In this composition, she emphasizes that because of intersexual differences in utilizing the spoken word in class differently, instructors, including herself, consider reevaluating their teaching strategies. In her caseRead MoreProfessional Development Training Framework For Students1343 Words à |à 6 Pagesindependent school teachers, community leaders and parents. Our goal is to provide seamless support on an ongoing basis to ensure the success of WRiTE BRAiN in your school or program. Our educational services are customized to the needs of your class and students. We offer an innovative, easily implemented curricula and professional development program to sustain and inspire educators throughout the authoring process. Our trainings include a hands-on, interactive overview of the WRiTE BRAiN BOOKS programRead MoreA Reflection On The Assessment Of Leadership And Collaboration1666 Words à |à 7 Pagesin styles of their practices, but both educators want to achieve the same goal with their students. Mr. Cornutt from Saks High School likes to practice open class discussions with his students and wants the students to feel comfortable explaining their personal observations in a public setting. Mrs. Morgan from White Plains High School practices more hands on teaching with her students to guide the students through their progress. The two educators use their personalities and styles of teaching toRead MoreThe Goal Of Anticipation Guide Strategy842 Words à |à 4 PagesAll of my observation hours were spent observing morning routines, ELA workshop, and math lesson. After having students copying homework as part of the morning routines, either of the teachers would call on students by the designated row to come and sit on the carpet for the reading workshop. The teachers would use anticipation guide strategy while leading the activity. They would begin the lesson by introducing the text to the students. Before reading a selection, the students were provided withRead More2016 Teaching Portfolio : Erin Link Essay1192 Words à |à 5 Pageswith autism, and a supervisory teaching role in a community college lab preschool program. Each of these contexts provided me with the skills and desire to pursue teaching students in higher education. These include most importantly; setting high expectations, engaging in reflective teaching processes, and dedication to student success. At Copper Mountain College, my teaching responsibilities have included the following: Adjunct Professor, Child Development I have served as an adjunct professorRead MoreImplications for Todayââ¬â¢s Online Educators Essay1339 Words à |à 6 Pagesconsider the use of discussion boards as a technique to promote critical thinking. Asynchronous online discussions are an important communication tool for distance education (Bai, 2009). Many researchers agree that asynchronous discussions encourage reflective learning, in-depth thinking and meaningful processing of information (Bai, 2009; Black, 2005; Dixson, Kuhlhorst Reiff, 2006; Gilbert Dabbagh, 2005; Hara, Bonk Angeli, 2000). However, the actual quality of these discussions has become a majorRead MoreMy Teaching Toolbox.. Educ 6513: Teaching Adult Learners.1101 Words à |à 5 Pagesmy practical teaching experience, and further developed as a master of education student who has the advantage of learning and discussing the most recent literature about education and methodology. I found that I completely agree with, Brookfieldââ¬â¢s explanation and understanding of skillful teaching. Throughout his book, Brookfield, (2015) mentioned four assumptions of skillful teaching which included helping students learn, adopting a critically reflective stance towards teaching practice, awarenessRead MoreInterviewing And Conferencing As An Assessment819 Words à |à 4 Pagesresponse to learning. The teacher gathers information while interpreting the evidence in trying to understand and make judgments about the student learning. In presenting assessment to the students, the student has verbalized their knowledge on what they have just learned, organize their thoughts and present it out in the summary. The need for assessing the student aims at understanding what they learned in the classroom and using the gathered information to develop and model an instruction method thatRead MoreEducation Is The Fundamental Beginning That Shapes An Individual For The Rest Of Their Lives1469 Words à |à 6 Pageswholeheartedly pursued and genuinely soug ht after. But education itself, is a two-way avenue. A willing and eager student can only learn when there is an effective teacher. A teacher that is equipped with the necessary tools and skills to effectively present the knowledge. Behind every good teacher is a guiding set of principles that drive them and influence how they present the material, and what students are taught. Methods of teaching are constantly changing and many ideas of what makes a successful learning
Ice in Dantes Inferno free essay sample
An analysis of the symbolic meaning of ice in the poem. This paper explores the symbolic meaning of ice and the concepts of Hell and Satan in Dantes `Inferno`. The qualities of ice are examined against many examples from the text. `Dantes Inferno describes an icy hell; the closer the Poets travel towards Satans lair, the icier Hell becomes, literally and metaphorically. Ice forms physically in the absence of the warm comfort of the sun; it is a symbol of winter. When Dante descends with Virgil into the levels of Hell, they travel through Circles that spiral farther and farther from the source of physical and spiritual warmth, the sun. In the Second Circle of Hell, Dante already refers to `the cold season,` (Canto V, 41). Winter sees days short, sunlight scarce and valuable. When nighttime rules, so do cold and ice. Qualities of ice such as coldness, hardness, and discomfort are apparent in the Third Circle: `In the third circle am I of the rain/Eternal, maledict, and cold, and heavy; Its law and quality are never new,` (Canto VI, 7-9)`
Monday, April 20, 2020
The Scarlet Ibis Research Paper Example
The Scarlet Ibis Paper ââ¬Å"The Scarlet Ibisâ⬠Mr. P English II Living in a Normal World If you had a family member that had a physical disability, would you treat them the same with precautions or would you treat them differently? People may think life would be easier for a life as a disabled person but truly it is extremely hard. They have to deal with looks from people they donââ¬â¢t know, and from their family treating them differently. In The Scarlet Ibis, by James Hurst, Doodle, is a handicapped little boy. Everyone says that he will not be able to do most things that kids without disabilities can do but Doodleââ¬â¢s brother never gives up on trying. Families that have a handicapped must treat that person with the utmost respect. One part of respecting a person is to have appropriate expectations for them. ââ¬Å"I wanted a brother. But Mama, crying, told me that even if William Armstrong lived, he would never do these things with me. He might not, she sobbed, even be ââ¬Ëall thereââ¬â¢Ã¢â¬ (90). Although Doodle was born with disabilities, he has two eyes, two legs, two ears and he is just like everyone else. Doodle was born with a health condition that did make him different from other kids his own age, but that does not mean he is not allowed to live his life as others live theirs. We will write a custom essay sample on The Scarlet Ibis specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on The Scarlet Ibis specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on The Scarlet Ibis specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer From birth Doodle was told he would not be able to do the things that others have because he has a heart condition. Yet, Doodle is still a person and no matter what happens in life he should be treated the way others want to be treated. All Doodle wants to do is live life to the fullest and that is how it shall be. Families with handicapped members have to set forward for all of the positive outcomes of life, other than have a bunch of negatives. If you lead a handicapped with only negative expectations, as like Doodle, he will never have the full amount of respect for you, as well as your other family members. As people know, people with handicaps have a difficult time. Many people that have a handicap have a hard enough time getting people to accept who they are. It might be difficult for the family to finally understand to the full extent that the handicapped member should be treated the same as other members but with a little caution. From the start of Doodleââ¬â¢s life, his family failed to treat him the same as everyone else. ââ¬Å"The doctor had said that he mustnââ¬â¢t get too excited, too hot, too cold, or too tired and that he must always be treated gently. A long list of donââ¬â¢ts went with him, all of which I ignored once we got out of the houseâ⬠(91). Doodle might have had disabilities but that does not mean that he should not be treated any different than anyone else. He tries so hard to be normal because his family makes him feel like he does not belong in their family. Especially his parents, they had a very pessimistic outlook on Doodle. No matter what the disability might be, everyone deserves to be treated in the same way. While people grow up, they learn right from wrong. They learn how to treat a person as well as how they want to be treated. As Doodle is growing older, all he ever wants is to be treated normally. He would not be able to fulfill his life as everyone else, so he wanted to make the most out of it now. His family did not believe that he would live for long. This came to be because his father commissioned the building of a casket. Doodleââ¬â¢s real name was William Armstrong. The narrator describes the name as, ââ¬Å"Which was like tying a big tail on a small kite, such a name sounds good only on a tombstoneâ⬠(90). It is obvious that Doodleââ¬â¢s parents had a very pessimistic outlook for their son. They seemed to be more concerned with his potential death than the possibility of him having a full life. Doodle kept trying day after day to gain respect from them. Families that have handicapped members should focus on the possible positive outcomes of life rather than the negatives because the pessimistic point of view only leads to the lowering of expectations and disrespect towards the family members. If you had a disabled family member that was disabled or handicapped, would you treat them the same or differently? Where ever you may go in life you will always run into a handicapped person, whether theyre just an elder, or they are physically handicapped. You should treat them differently than you would usually treat others without handicaps because they are fragile, and incapable of some things that others might be able to do. Many people that have disabilities struggle throughout life. Doodle should be treated differently than others because he is fragile and the doctors said that anything might cause his little heart to stop. He has not developed to the point where all the other kids his age are. Handicaps need more help because they are not able to do the things that people can do. If you have a family member with disabilities you should have more precautions around them. Many people with handicaps have been told that they have a limited amour of time to live or that they wonââ¬â¢t be able to do the things that other people their age are able to do. They fight each day to achieve something that that might help them accomplish things in life no matter how hard it might be for them.
Sunday, March 15, 2020
How America Should React To Homosexuals Essays - Gender, Free Essays
How America Should React To Homosexuals Essays - Gender, Free Essays How America Should React To Homosexuals How America should react to homosexuals Many experts agree that homosexuality has existed as long as human beings themselves, although the attitude towards them has undergone dramatic changes in some countries. Accepted by many societies during Greek and Roman era, most of the time homosexuals were considered to be sinners against nature and even criminals. In Medieval and modern periods homosexuals were prosecuted. Enlightenment brought some liberation, substituting death penalty by imprisonment. In Nazi Germany so-called doctors tried to cure gays by the ways of castration and extreme intimidation. Until 1973 attempts to find a cure against homosexuality, what by majority was viewed as a disease, were continued. Today, when research on twins suggests that sexual orientation is not a choice, but our genetic predisposition, homosexual acts are still considered to be immoral and even illegal in majority of countries and in the eyes of most religious groups homosexuals, probably, always will be the subjects of anathema. As m uch as the future may look gloomy for many gays and lesbians all over the world, there are remarkable changes in public opinion and officials attitudes toward homosexuals in some countries. For example, in 1989 Denmark was the first to allow the same-sex marriage. In the United States the subject of homosexuality remains controversial. For example, In Hawaii three homosexual couples asked the court to recognize their right to get married and the court did. However, the state government refused to legalize this marriage. Consequently, a new amendment was introduced to the state Constitution. At the same time, majority of the states are not even considering this option and homosexuality itself is still illegal there. Still, not only authorities try to determine the position they should take towards homosexuals, many common Americans also have no clear understanding of how to react to homosexuality. Why should we bother to find the answer to the questions: who are the homosexuals and where do they belong in our society? First of all, it is important to realize that homosexuals are an integral part of our society. Your neighbor, your co-worker, your hairdresser, your child and even your spouse can be one of them. According to Richard D. Mohr [t]wo out of five men one passes on the street have had orgasmic sex with men. Every second family in the country has a member who is essentially homosexual and many more people regularly have homosexual experiences(186). Should we avoid them, ignore, express our anger and disgust? Unfortunately, many people feel that way because they have a remote idea about people of different sexual orientation. For them homosexuality is perversion, abnormality or decease. The ignorance may foster fear, which in its turn leads to hostility. Homophobia is dangerous, because it affects all groups of people heterosexuals and homosexuals, grown-ups and childre n, men and women. It may lead to violence and even death. There are numerous cases when people were actually killed because of homophobia. To name few of them Matthew Shepard(homosexual), John Braun (heterosexual), Steve Kennedy (homosexual) and the list can be continued. As Jeffrey Nickel puts it, [p]rejudice against homosexuality sharply limits how all men and women may acceptably behave, among themselves and with each other( 529). It is obvious that we can no longer pretend that the homosexual issue is none of our concern. In attempt to evaluate our attitude towards people of different sexual orientation we will be able to understand them better. What is more important, we may overcome our prejudice, which often results in discrimination of one group against another. To acknowledge that there are people who are different and learn to tolerate them means to live in a safer world. The next question is: Do we have the right to discriminate against homosexuals? Until recently homosexuals were invisible minority. Therefore, many Americans were unaware that gays and lesbians were discriminated against. But homosexuals were and still are treated unfairly on the basis that they undermine our morality, that they present danger to our children and that they are transmitters of AIDs far more than heterosexuals. Today many gays and lesbians come out of the closet and demand the same rights that heterosexual take for granted. We have to admit
Friday, February 28, 2020
Group and organizational behavior Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words
Group and organizational behavior - Assignment Example are explicitly indicated as ââ¬Å"simultaneously improving individual internally focused satisfaction and reducing work-unit absenteeism is the most promising approach to reducing individual absenteeismâ⬠(Diestel, Wegge, & Schmidt, 2014, p. 353). 5. The implications of these conclusions are: management should design factors in the job setting that would assist in reducing absenteeism; as an integration of both internally focused satisfaction (job conditions) and externally focused satisfaction factors (work unit). Future research could focus on increasing sample sizes or extending applications to other organizations from different cultural settings to validate consistency of the results. 4. The main conclusions of this article are: ââ¬Å"perceived deep-level dissimilarity evokes perceived relationship conflict, which produces lower evaluations of subordinate performance, which, in turn, lead to higher levels of abusive supervisionâ⬠(Tepper, Moss, & Duffy, 2011, p. 288). 5. The implications of these conclusions are the noted need to conduct further research on the subject in other organizational settings, particularly in health care organizations, to validate consistency of results. In addition, perceived levels of dissimilarity could not be structured as constant due to the personality differences of both, supervisors and subordinates, in different work settings. As such, future studies should rule out limitations, noted therein. Diestel, S., Wegge, J., & Schmidt, K. (2014). The Impact of Social Context on the Relationship Between Individual Job Satisfaction and Absenteeism: The Roles of Different Foci of Job Satisfaction and Work-Unit Absenteeism. Academy of Management Journal, 353-382. Tepper, B., Moss, S., & Duffy, M. (2011). Predictors of abusive supervision: Supervisor perceptions of deep-level dissimilarity, relationship conflict, and subordinate performance. Academy of Management Journal,
Tuesday, February 11, 2020
Education Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words - 11
Education - Essay Example Student activism is observed as the crucial force for social change especially in times of political turmoil (ââ¬Å"Student Activism,â⬠2002). The history is replete with many examples such as Chinaââ¬â¢s May Fourth Movement which happened in 1919 and the Youth Pledge in Indonesia which occurred in 1928. These events have shown the immense sympathy of the youth population toward their respective country. The May Fourth Movement in China had gathered more or less three thousand Chinese students in Tianasquare to protest against its governmentââ¬â¢s weak response to imperialism and feudalism (Tse-tung, as cited in ââ¬Å"Selected Works,â⬠2004). On the other hand, the Youth Pledge in Indonesia had helped the Indonesian youths to voice out their concerns with regard to colonialism. The pledge actually provided that the youths of Indonesia will ââ¬Å"build a new and independent nation which was later on achieved in 1945â⬠(McTique, 2009). In other cases, student de monstrations ââ¬Å"have toppled powerful dictatorship, military juntasâ⬠and even ended wars (ââ¬Å"Student Activism,â⬠2002). Truly, student movements have the capacity to effect political change by gathering support from the rest of the community. It serves as the conscience of nations (ââ¬Å"Student Activism,â⬠2002). Moreover, it reminds the people ââ¬Å"of the founding ideals of their countriesâ⬠and the aim for dignity, justice and equality in times of political turmoil (ââ¬Å"Student Activism,â⬠2002). Nonetheless, despite the aforementioned historical accounts on the significance of student activists in a society, there are those who vehemently oppose it. One of which is the government. It is a contention that governments are generally against any activist movements especially those from the youth sector. This is plausible since a government must always protect and defend its honor before its constituents. It looks forward to prevent any f orm of
Friday, January 31, 2020
Super Size Me Analysis Essay Example for Free
Super Size Me Analysis Essay To some, eating solely off the McDonaldââ¬â¢s menu for thirty days to see what the effects may be is looked down at as an attack on unhealthy and fast food corporations, but to many, Super Size Me is an incredible documentary that helps shine a light on the horrendous effects that fast food has on our society. Morgan Spurlockââ¬â¢s rules are simple: only food off of McDonaldââ¬â¢s menu may be eaten, he must consume three meals a day, if asked to super size he must, and everything on the menu must be eaten at least once. On day one he goes and gets baseline measurements of his body from numerous health and medical experts to be able to gauge himself as the month progresses, and from there on out, itââ¬â¢s chow time. Morgan Spurlockââ¬â¢s Super Size Me digs beyond the obvious correlation between fast food and poor health. Spurlock exposes the flaws in our societyââ¬â¢s choice of food, makes the point that personal responsibility is essential, and openly criticizes corporate and government deniability. By using an extremely personal setting, a plethora of unforgettable visuals, interesting dialogues, a steady change in tone, and incorporation of children, Spurlock effectively delivers his message that fast food is a fast way to deteriorate your state of health. Morgan Spurlock, unlike many other documentary producers, creates an extremely personal point of view. He does so by allowing the viewer to see over his own shoulder, and not a random test subject, to watch his month long McDonaldââ¬â¢s binge. Spurlock immediately, and at times humorously, opens up completely to the audience. Before the viewer knows it, Spurlock is half naked at the doctorââ¬â¢s, throwing up on camera, and being torn apart by his wife about his in ability to perform in the bed. By having this more personal and open point of view, Spurlock is able to earn more of the audienceââ¬â¢s trust making it easier for him to get his message across. Second to the personal setting, the visual effects utilized by Spurlock make the message of the documentary hard to forget. Without fail, every two to five minutes a McDonaldââ¬â¢s ââ¬Å"Golden Archesâ⬠appear somewhere on the screen, making it hard for the audience not to pair a negative denotation with it by the end of the film. Aside from all of the McDonaldââ¬â¢s signs, the camera consistently zooms in, as close as one would ever want to be, to Spurlockââ¬â¢s super sized french fries and extra greasy Big Mac. Watching the repetitiveness of close ups on processed, fried, and poorly made food is enough for any viewer to not want to east fast food for quite sometime. Spurlock also uses simple charts, such as the ones to display his portrait as days pass, to allow the viewer to easily see the trend of negative health increasing directly with the amount of time spent on his McDonaldââ¬â¢s diet. Another interesting visual Spurlock uses is the satanic drawings of what appears to be Ronald McDonald. The pictures are demonic and are supposed to depict Ronald as a ruthless clown and not someone a little kid would like to be around. And if all of these visuals werenââ¬â¢t enough, Spurlock goes even further when he shows a common body weight reduction surgery in action. The viewer first sees probes with cameras and tools inserted into the patientââ¬â¢s repulsively large belly, and then ends up inside the patientââ¬â¢s fat filled stomach watching the surgeons nip and tuck away. Spurlock makes it very hard for the viewer to forget what his message is with all of these images that stick in the back of your mind. From the head of McDonaldââ¬â¢s to a middle school kid buying lunch, Spurlock carries out an assortment of dialogues throughout the documentary. Although many are significant, the most memorable and effective would have to be the conversations Spurlock has while visiting Madison Junior High School. He first confronts a girl with only cookies and french fries on her plate and asks her if sheââ¬â¢s going to eat anything else. The girl simply says no. Spurlock moves on to the lunch line and asks a girl if she was going to get anything else other than french fries on her plate and she responds, ââ¬Å"Well Iââ¬â¢m getting milkâ⬠¦ its my calcium and my vegetables. â⬠If you werenââ¬â¢t disgusted with the kidââ¬â¢s food choices alone, Spurlock moves on to the lunch ladies to get their two cents on the food being served at their school. The lunch ladies were content with the saying ââ¬Å"ignorance is bliss. They serve the kids french fries, swiss rolls, and high sugar drinks, assuming that they had brought their own sandwich from home, but none of them ever checked to see. They all claim that they are setting up the kids to make the right choices yet most of the kids arenââ¬â¢t. All of these dialogues Spurlock has at the Junior High School in Illinois were very eye opening, and made the viewer feel obligated to see more of what is going on behind the scenes at their own local schools. Further on in the film, Spurlock calls McDonaldââ¬â¢sà Headquarters trying to set up an appointment with someone high up in the corporation. Nearly every phone call he made he is promised either a message be delivered, a return phone call, or a good time to call back. Following close to twenty phone calls later, Spurlock gives up trying to schedule an appointment with the head of McDonaldââ¬â¢s. After seeing Spurlock get shot down time and time again, it makes the viewer wonder if McDonaldââ¬â¢s is trying to dodge a question that could damage their reputation, as well as contemplate how unprofessional their business is run. Another key strategy Spurlock uses throughout his month long McDonaldââ¬â¢s stint is the gradual change in tone. From the beginning, Spurlock is very excited to kick off his McDonaldââ¬â¢s exclusive diet and has a cheerful tone and positive attitude. After a couple of days turn into a couple of weeks, Spurlockââ¬â¢s tone changes drastically. Instead of optimistic and cheery, like from the beginning of the month, Spurlock now has a rather negative and dire one. Phone calls between him and his girlfriend that once were normal, turn in to him seriously questioning his will to continue with his experiment. Spurlockââ¬â¢s tone and attitude are easily noted as having a negative correlation with days spent on the McDonaldââ¬â¢s diet. By showing this trend, Spurlock is able to emphasize the emotional, rather than just the physical, effects of his diet to the viewers. Throughout the documentary, Spurlock continuously incorporates children to capture the viewerââ¬â¢s attention and to show that the obesity problems start at a young age. ââ¬Å"A Pizza Hut, a Pizza Hut, Kentucky Fried Chicken, and a Pizza Hut. McDonaldââ¬â¢s, McDonaldââ¬â¢s, Kentucky Fried Chicken, and a Pizza Hutâ⬠is sang by young children, some being obese, right at the start of the film. If this doesnââ¬â¢t raise a red flag in oneââ¬â¢s head that children are being taught how to sing Americaââ¬â¢s most unhealthy fast food restaurants in school, Iââ¬â¢m not sure what will. Spurlock also spends a decent portion of his documentary in schools. He examines the food choices available to the kids, asks them about what they eat, and observes their physical education class. The most effective use of incorporating children is the interviews he conducts by holding up pictures of famous Americans and famous fast food icons, then asking the children who they are and what they were. Some of the children could identify George Washington and what he did, but as soon as Spurlock showed them a picture of Jesus all were stumped, one boy even guessed he was George W. Bush. Then the pictures of Wendy and Ronald McDonald were shown, and to no surprise every kid there knew exactly who Ronald was and that he is associated with McDonaldââ¬â¢s. By putting this emphasis on young children being led down the wrong path at an early age, makes the viewers compelled to believe that our society is going wrong with teaching healthy food choices. Whether it was the personal touch, visuals, dialogues, change in tone, real footage, or incorporation of children, Morgan Spurlock does an impeccable job provoking Americans to question their choice in food and influencing them to take action. When the final results of Spurlockââ¬â¢s experiment are posted (13% weight increase, cholesterol level of 230, and dysfunctional liver) itââ¬â¢s going to be very hard for me to walk into a McDonaldââ¬â¢s. So, next time Iââ¬â¢m faced with the choice of eating at fast food or taking a little time of my day to cook myself a meal, I definitely know which one Iââ¬â¢ll be doing, but the real question is will everyone else?
Thursday, January 23, 2020
Merchant of Venice - Portia was No Feminist :: Merchant Venice Essays
Merchant of Venice: Portia was No Feminist The question has been proposed whether Portia was her own woman, and if after she married Bassanio would she still be the protector of her fortune. I researched for evidence to the theory that Portia was not her own, her fortune was not her own, and she was bound financially to her husband after marriage. There is nothing out of the ordinary about this particular arrangement, and I don't feel that the relationship should continue to be hailed as a progressive, feminist relationship. The best evidence I could find were the words which were spoken out of Portia's own mouth, One half of me is yours, the other half yours-- Mine own, I would say; but if mine, then yours, And so all yours. III.ii.16-18. There you have it. Portia is Bassanio's. This may be idle lover's talk; however, it does signify the beginning of a possessive relationship in which Bassanio is the possessor! Directly after Portia is "won" by Bassanio's correct choice in caskets she states, Happiest of all, is that her gentle spirit Commits itself to yours to be directed, As from her lord, her governor, her king. Myself, and what is mine, to you and yours Is now converted. . . . I was the lord of this fair mansion, master of my servants, Queen o'er myself; and even now, but now This house, these servants, and this same myself Are yours. . . . III.ii.163-171 I struggle to see how the relationship between Portia and Bassanio is worthy of feminist hurrahs. I believe Portia is a woman worthy of feminist scholarship, but not the relationship to her husband.
Wednesday, January 15, 2020
Philosophy â⬠Religion Essay
Explain and illustrate two criticisms of the claims that the universe shows design Many philosophers have suggested that world shows design to the extent that there can be no other conclusion other than there is a God who created it. This argument has come to be known as the teleological argument (from the Greek ââ¬Ëtelosââ¬â¢ meaning ââ¬Ëpurposeââ¬â¢). The argument is an inductive one, a posterior (knowledge gained from experience) and is put forward to prove the existence of God. Design can refer to qua regularity and qua purpose. The former focuses on order and regularity in the world and the latter focuses on purpose and beauty but does this hold up to scrutiny? One criticisms was put forward by Hume in his Dialogues Concerning Natural Religion says that there is no evidence for order in the world. In fact the evidence given seems to suggest an evil creator; the arbitrary destruction in the world that affects everyone included innocents seems to suggest that there is no design or order in the world. Tsunamis, hurricanes and earthquakes can all be cited in Humeââ¬â¢s attack. This is made even more apparent from the fact that modern physics isnââ¬â¢t as ordered as the predominant supporter of the design argument, William Paley. Paley gave examples such as the planets and seasons and even gives backing from science saying that Newtonââ¬â¢s laws govern the very body of nature. However this has been proved to be wrong by Princeton University and their study called ââ¬ËThe Domeââ¬â¢, the study in itself shows that Newtonââ¬â¢s lawââ¬â¢s are non-deterministic meaning that a ball can drop from any apex (as did in the experiment) without a cause. This shows that even science isnââ¬â¢t ordered as Paley made out. Another criticism is which is also put forward by Hume is that Paleyââ¬â¢s argument (that there is, indeed, design in the world) is that this is a disanalogy. Paley gave the example of watch stating that it had purpose (it could tell us the time), regularity (evident through second, hour and minute hand) and design (the mechanisms) and he claims that this is analogous to the world. However this is a clear disanalogy according to Hume; for we have experience of watches and we know that they have designers and thus know that they must be designed, we can not however say the same for the universe, as we only have one and we are contained within it. If we were transcendent and had access to more than one universe or even if we had witnessed them being designed we may have been able to accept Paleyââ¬â¢s claims. Hume also says that itââ¬â¢s not analogous because a watchââ¬â¢s purpose is axiomatic but this is unlike the universe where it is subjective. For a Christian, the purpose of life is to create a relationship with God so that they can be eschatologically reunited and the universe allows this (itââ¬â¢s purpose) however a humanist would say that the universe has no purpose and that we are here to live our lives to the full. Thus Paleyââ¬â¢s claims are left redundant. To conclude, these two criticisms have shown that there is question as to whether there is design in the world. Hume has shown that design qua (in relation to) purpose and regularity are merely positions which are nothing more than falsities. Explain and illustrate two claims that Godââ¬â¢s existence is incompatible with the existence of evil Evil has come to pose one of the single largest threats to theism, indeed, many such as John Stuart Mill and David Hume concluded that God no longer existed because of the existence and the incompatibility of it. Evil has been defined to be the ââ¬Å"absence of goodâ⬠by Aristotle but it mainly refers to two types, either natural evil which entails natural disasters such as tsunamis or moral which refers to morally wrong actions and intents taken by humans such as infanticide or examples such as the Holocaust. Some try to reconcile the ideas of evil and God (in what has come to be known as theocies) but it is questionable whether they have succeeded. Hume puts the first criticism forward which is known as the logical problem of evil, a deductive argument, by first reissuing the statements as a theist would accept them; 1. God is omnipotent. Omniscient and omnibenevolent 2. Evil (and thus suffering exist) Hume claims that the one and two are incompatible. For if he loved us then he would stop suffering and thus he can not be omnibenevolent. Hume developed his argument through his ââ¬Ëinconsistent triadââ¬â¢ which states that God is either unable to stop evil which means they he is not omnipotent; that he does not know about the evil which means he is not omniscient. This leads us to the conclusion that Godââ¬â¢s existence is logically incompatible with the existence of evil and Hume to say that one of the sides of triangle (attributes of God, considering that evil objectively exists) and so Hume says that it is the ââ¬Å"deathâ⬠of classical theism. The answer to this could be that evil exists so that we can allow us to spiritually grow, for it is true that we can not become courageous unless an instance of danger arises, similarly we can not gain compassion without suffering. So the criticism is solved through God wanting us to experience suffering so we can go though a process of soul-making (this marks the basis for Iraneusââ¬â¢ theodicy). However this leads to the second criticism which is predominantly put forward by William Row, Charles Darwin and David Hume says that even if we were to accept that evil should exist and it is compatible, the sheer amount and the distribution of it shows that the existence of God and evil is less probable. This inductive argument cites points in history that show that the distribution doesnââ¬â¢t seem to amount justification for soul-making; it can accept the death of an adult, but what of the Gulag and Holocaust? Rowe also notes that there are evils which do not lead to spiritual growth such as people who never recover such as child who has had his whole family burned. Rowe also gives the example of a fawn who burns in a forest but no one is around to see it, who is growing spiritually, what compassion has been encompassed? This anthropocentric approach (by implication) also fails because it leaves animal suffering unanswered. Thus, the view that evil and Godââ¬â¢s existence is compatible is made redundant not only in the face of the incompatibility of Godââ¬â¢s very nature and the existence of evil but the sheer amount and distribution of it.
Tuesday, January 7, 2020
The Corruption Of Cairns Police Essay - 927 Words
Few doubted the ubiquitous corruption of Cairns police in the early years of the 20th century, with the local cops so notoriously crooked that even newspapers in far off Brisbane reported on their transgressions. When lawyer Percy Le Vaux represented property owner Peter Lumberg in an action against a watch-house constable for filching his watch during Lumberg s overnight incarceration, the Brisbane Truth saw light at the end of the tunnel, believing this spark would ignite the fire that brought the entire criminal edifice tumbling down. ââ¬Å"So it has come, at last,â⬠announced the paper. However, a magistrate dismissed the charge, and nothing changed. Undeterred, Truth continued to publish veiled allegations that the police took bribes from criminal overlords whose Sachs St enterprises included illegal gambling, sly grog shops, opium dens and whore houses. So, intent on quietening the annoying journalists, the Police Commissioner transferred north Inspector Herbert Rowland Pasley Durham, a senior officer of impeccable credentials, but again, nothing changed. Until 5th September 1905. On that date, a different inspector, the Inspector of Nuisances, discovered the aforementioned Lumberg hacked to death in the bush on the outskirts of town. Undoubtedly a stingy old bugger, the unmarried and wealthy Lumberg invested money made in the gold rush years in houses, which he rented out, though, not caring for the luxury of a house himself, he instead lived in a shed. In fact,Show MoreRelatedThe Corruption Of Cairns Police1202 Words à |à 5 PagesFew doubted the endemic corruption of Cairns police in the early years of the 20th century, with the local cops so notoriously crooked even newspapers in far off Brisbane reported on their transgressions. When solicitor Percy Le Vaux represented property owner Peter Lumberg in an action against a watch-house constable for filching his watch during Lumberg s overnight incarceration, the Brisbane Truth saw light at the end of the tunnel, believing this spark would ignite the fire that brought theRead MoreDemocracy As A Form Of Government1885 Words à |à 8 Pagessocial contract between the people and their rulers, James Cairns and Alan Sears explain democracy as disrupting everyday reality and developing new practices of popular power, and lastly Ranciere, Ranciere describes democracy as, ââ¬Å"the reality of the power of the people that can never coincide with the form of a State.â⬠These four political theorists all agree, democracy would not exist without the people. Through Aristotle, Rousseau, James Cairns and Alan Sears, and Ranciere I will explain what democracyRead MoreSusan George : A Renaissance Man Of Sorts1545 Words à |à 7 Pagesmarried a girl named Valerie and th ey had a child together before they divorced not long after. Later, Keith started working with the Scottish Opera on their soundboard and lights which is where he met the woman he wishes he married: opera singer Janice Cairns. Though they did not work out, the break up gave Keith the ability to travel, he first went to France and later Sweden, there he met another woman, Annika Helker, yet this also did not work out. But, another significant event took place in SwedenRead MoreSusan George : A Renaissance Man With An Infectious Smile, By Keith Ambrose2099 Words à |à 9 Pagesmarried a girl named Valerie and they had a child together before they divorced not long after. Later, Keith started working with the Scottish Opera on their soundboard and lights which is where he met the woman he wishes he married: opera singer Janice Cairns. Though their relationship ended, the break up gave Keith the ability to travel. He first went to France and later Sweden; there he met another woman, An nika Helker, yet this relationship also ended. But, another significant event took place in SwedenRead MoreGlobal Business Environment - Case Study: Carrefour5527 Words à |à 23 Pagessourcing locally using local suppliers. Moreover, institutions or agreements like the General Agreement on tariffs and Trade, The World Bank and The International Monetary fund can have a dramatic influence on retailers. They help manage, regulate, and police the global marketplace and thus provide the stability in the trading environment. Nowadays, economic power is hold by these supranational organizations. Moreover, through globalization, barriers between nations are reduced. Thereby, nations are moreRead MoreGlobal Business Environment - Case Study: Carrefour5517 Words à |à 23 Pagessourcing locally using local suppliers. Moreover, institutions or agreements like the General Agreement on tariffs and Trade, The World Bank and The International Monetary fund can have a dramatic influence on retailers. They help manage, regulate, and police the global marketplace and thus provide the stability in the trading environment. Nowadays, economic power is hold by these supranational organizations. Moreover, through globalization, barriers between nations are reduced. Thereby, nations are moreRead MoreInternational Business Study Guide5732 Words à |à 23 PagesSchool of Management 26 The Emergence of Global Institutions Over The Past Half Century, A Number Of Important Global Institutions Have Been Created To: ïÆ'ËHelp Manage, Regulate Police The Global Marketplace ïÆ'ËPromote The Establishment of Multinational Treaties To Govern The Global Business System (Cairns Sliwa, 2008) RMIT University School of Management 27 The Emergence Of Global Institutions: Actors In International Business World Trade Organization RMIT University UN Consists
Sunday, December 29, 2019
The Rebirth Of A Forgotten Virtue By Daniel Akst - 888 Words
In the pugnacious article Thrift: The Rebirth of a Forgotten Virtue, the writer Daniel Akst uncovers the characterization and slant of the utilization of thrift. Throughout the article, Akst gives a few perspectives and cases of certain powerful individuals and their perspectives. Alongside the different perspectives of the individuals, there are numerous quotes from well respected people. When Akst uncovers his actual position on thrift towards the closure of his factious article, he trusts that thrift makes solidness. The targeted group that Akst aims for is the general population of money spenders in America. His intention of composing this article is to advise individuals about thrift and that by thrifting you make budgetary opportunity. The rhetorical analysis strategies that will be exemplified are pathos, as well as logos. Daniel Akst is successful in his contention that thrift makes opportunity with illustrations of hurried speculations, quotes of persuasive individuals and m easurable proof. The strategy used by Akst as a part of his factious article is pathos, which is used to helped persuade his audience through his use of logical reasoning. The use of pathos throughout the article shows faith in how Americans burns through cash and how they ought to burn through cash. ââ¬Å"To the extent that thrift produces wealth, it breeds envyâ⬠(511). Akst is claiming that riches breeds or creates envy in everybody naturally. Akst does not bolster his claim that riches makes
Saturday, December 21, 2019
Assessment of a Statement Essay - 1102 Words
Assessment of a Statement Niccollo Machiavelli, born on May 3, 1469, lived during a period of turmoil and constant war in Europe. Machiavelli believed that political life cannot and should not be governed by a set of moral or religious absolutes. He also believed that in the interest of securing the state, acts of violence and deception that would be unethical and indefensible were permissible. This essay will seek to prove that the statement ââ¬Å"the end justifies the meansâ⬠is not morally defensible. It will exploreâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦The means must be judged by an objective and consistent standard of morality. In the Machiavellian paradigm, the prince acts with a view to his own gain. He is advised to capture, consolidate, and defend his authority from all challengers. But how do the people fit in? Machiavelli does admit that a principality should rest upon the support of the people. But later on, he clarifies that the ââ¬Å"moral goodness of the massesâ⬠stems only from their gullibility and willingness to be misled. Moreover, Machiavelli goes on to argue that a ruler must necessarily act against the interests of his people. To Machiavelli, the people do not know what is best. Thus, the prince must utilize cruelty, fear, deception, and brute strength to subdue the interests of the people. This is morally indefensible since it infringes upon the most basic human rights to life and liberty. A classic Machiavellian prince is Idi Amin who came into office saying I am not an ambitious man, personally, I am just a soldier with a concern for my country and its people.[2] Months la ter, to secure his regime and ostensibly the state, Amin launched a campaign of persecution against rival tribes and Obote supporters, murdering between 100,000 and 500,000. This is an extremely immoral act that is not morally defensible . 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In Maryââ¬â¢s case the safety committee and the management have failed to follow the 2005 Act and General Application Regulations 2007 in developing a safety statement whichRead MoreQuestions On Income Statement Assessment1136 Words à |à 5 Pages90630 MEMO To: Owner, Serious Reader Company From: Gabe LeBlanc Date: August 14, 2016 Subject: Income Statement Assessment It has been a pleasure to be part of Serious Reader Company (SRC) and I am honored to be the one presenting you the 2015 Income Statement (IS). In compliance with your request, the Managerial accounting interpretation of the results and merely in gross margin income, statement was using Variable Costing. 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I inform him that his visit today will take no more than an hour. First and foremost I have him read and sign off the consent form. Next I inform the client about privacy and confidentially. I also let him know it is okay to stop me andRead MorePersonal Statement On Health Assessment Essay1064 Words à |à 5 Pages(Health assessment). I wil be identifying 10 concepts from them and thoroughly scrutinize how they would apply to my personal life and other contextual settings such as social context, coupled with current related researches on these concept. However, their applications to my current work place (Havana specialist Hospital, Surulere, and Lagos, Nigeria) and their usefulness to the current world will also be discussed. 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Friday, December 13, 2019
Patent Infringement of Internet Technology Free Essays
Issue in Dispute Factual Background The issue being disputed is whether Vonage contravened patent law by using a technological invention registered to Verizon, without permission, in providing its online communication services. Infringement was claimed by Verizon on three of its patents. Since 2006, a string of patent infringement cases have been filed against Vonage, an online communications company providing customers with the means to communicate through their computers through the Internet route. We will write a custom essay sample on Patent Infringement of Internet Technology or any similar topic only for you Order Now Verizon was first to sue Vonage for the use of three patents covering the translation of ââ¬Ëanalog voice signalsââ¬â¢ into ââ¬Ëdigital signalsââ¬â¢ to allow customers to communicate through their computers with broadband connections. In March, a jury verdict found Vonage to have infringed the patents and this was also upheld by the appellate court but only for the two patents. However, the appellate court remanded the case down to the lower court for re-determination of the monetary award since this was not detailed by the jury. Next to file a case was Sprint Nextel Corporation for the use of its patented voice-over internet protocol (VoIP), which allows computer users to make calls using broadband connections. In September, a jury also found voyage to have infringed this patent. Lastly, Klausner Technologies also communicated its claims to Vonage but this has been settled. To date, claims of Sprint Nextel Corporation and Klausner have already been settled. All these claims involved Vonageââ¬â¢s online use of these technology patents in its online popular communication services. Position of Litigants Verizon based its claims on the infringement of three patents. Patent 574 enhances translations of communication information such as telephone numbers or websites into IP addresses. Patent 711 covers the manner of using computer speakers or microphones to communicate online. Patent 880 covers ââ¬Ëlocalized wireless gateway systemââ¬â¢ that enables phones to register with transceivers before connecting to the Internet.[1] Although these patents do not constitute online communications, this serves to enhance the system by providing a means of translating numerous digital to analog signals, instructing a means of using speakers and microphones to communicate online, and connecting into local base stations to connect mobile phones to computers. By offering online communication services using these three patents without its permission, Verizon claims that Vonage has violated its patent grant. Vonage claims that it has not violated Verizonââ¬â¢s patents because it did not translate but merely extracted and reformatted the telephone numbers. Verizon also claimed that the court of first instance erred in the direction it gave to the jury, particularly on the construction of vital terms found in the claims. First contested term is ââ¬Ëtranslationââ¬â¢, which was construed by the courts generally instead of limiting this to the conversation of higher to lower protocols as contained in the patent grant. Second contested term is ââ¬Ëconditional analysisââ¬â¢, which was interpreted by the court as generating a result from a prior first condition. Vonage claims that this should be limited only to the preferences of the parties using the system.[2] Since its operations do not fall under the technological systems patented by Verizon, it has not infringed any patent. Ethical Issue Opinion on the Case Prior to the cases, Vonage has become popular as an online communications company[3]. In 2006, it launched virtual phone numbers in Europe[4] implying the development of a new type of Internet based community function apart from linking its services to various Internet communication channels such as voicemail. Its popularity was due to the competitive prices together with the high Internet accessibility in most developed countries and the higher interconnectivity it offers by being able to link landlines and mobile phones to computers when compared to purely landline or mobile services or with Internet connectivity but limited only to same network calls. Basically, prior to Vonageââ¬â¢s service, VoIP was already existent but with limited use only to partners of the service provider. Vonage took the VoIP concept fused it with the other online communication connectivity and processes and created a service that higher interconnectivity. Did Vonage violate the law? According to the courts, it did violate the patents of the two companies. Was its actions right or wrong? The answer cannot be plainly stated in black and white. On one hand, this may be wrong because it profited out of somebody elseââ¬â¢s technological innovation but on the other hand, it served or even empowered the public by giving them an alternative option. Even in a competitive world, consumers, through demand, do not always influence market prices, quality of service, or innovation. This is especially so in the case of online technology sector, which have become a venue for monopoly such as Microsoft. Under existing law and jurisprudence[5] there may be infringement. However, this case could have become a landmark by clarifying the concept of patent for the purpose of negating infringement. A patent is a property right to use or own inventions for a given number of years and an invention is a new creation[6]. However, it does not necessarily cover purpose, function or importance to the community. Patent has also been used for abuse such as the monopolistic tendencies of technological companies. While private property should be respected, this should also be balanced with public good. Moreover, Internet technologies are virtual, making it necessary to determine or limit the processes or operations considered as qualifying for patents. References KSR Intââ¬â¢l Co.v. Teleflex Inc. (No. 04-1350) 119 Fed. Appx. 282. Retrieved November 1, 2007, from www.law.cornell.edu/supct/html/04-1350.ZO.html. Richtel, M. (2007, October 26). Shares Rise as Vonage Settles Fight over Patent. The New York Times. Retrieved November 1, 2007, from http://www.nytimes.com/2007/10/26/technology/26phone.html. Vonage (2007). Timeline. Retrieved November 1, 2007, from www.vonage.com. US Patent and Trademark Office (2007). General Information Concerning Patents. Retrieved November 1, 2007, from http://www.uspto.gov/web/offices/pac/doc/general/index.html#patent. Vonage Told to Stop Using Verizon Technology By IAN AUSTEN Published: March 24, 2007 A federal judge said yesterday that he would order Vonage Holdings, the Internet-based telephone service, to stop using technologies patented by Verizon Communications. The decision, which could force Vonage to close or to install new systems, follows a jury decision this month that awarded Verizon $58 million and monthly royalties. But the judge agreed to postpone the effective date of the injunction for two weeks while he considers a request by Vonage for a stay pending what could be a lengthy appeal. The decision forced a temporary halt in the trading of Vonage shares and eventually sent the companyââ¬â¢s stock down $1.05, or 26 percent, to close at $3. Vonage began trading last May at $17 a share. ââ¬Å"For Vonage, everything that can go wrong has gone wrong,â⬠said Richard Greenfield, the co-head of Pali Research in New York. ââ¬Å"The constant stream of bad publicity has got to be adding to customer churn.â⬠As it did earlier this month, Vonage quickly moved to assure its two million customers that their service would not be affected. It has said it is developing alternative technology that does not conflict with Verizonââ¬â¢s patents. ââ¬Å"We are confident that Vonage customers will not experience service interruptions or other changes,â⬠the companyââ¬â¢s chief executive, Mike Snyder, said in a statement. ââ¬Å"Our fight is far from over. We remain confident that Vonage has not infringed on any of Verizonââ¬â¢s patents.â⬠Brooke Schulz, a spokeswoman for Vonage, said the company had not seen any effect on its ability to attract and retain customers because of the case. ââ¬Å"We believe this case has had not impact on churn to date, nor do we expect it to,â⬠she said. Judge Claude M. Hilton of Federal District Court for the Eastern District of Virginia in Alexandria said yesterday that an injunction was necessary because fines and royalties will ââ¬Å"not prevent continued erosion of the client base of the plaintiff,â⬠The Associated Press reported from Alexandria. Vonage has been the early leader in an attempt by several companies to shift traditional telephone company customers to Internet-based calling. ââ¬Å"Weââ¬â¢re pleased the court has decided to issue a permanent injunction to protect Verizonââ¬â¢s patented innovations,â⬠said John Thorne, a senior vice president and deputy general counsel at Verizon. The three patents that a jury found Vonage to be infringing upon involve the way the company moves calls to and from the Internet from the conventional telephone system, methods for giving customers calling features like call waiting, and means for providing Internet calling through wireless networks. If Vonage is forced to switch to other technologies, the cost and feasibility of such a change is not clear. It is believed that the company has the ability to make remote software updates in devices that its customers have installed at their homes and offices.à Many conventional telephone companies hold patents involving Internet calling. Vonage faces a separate patent lawsuit from Sprint Nextel that has yet to go to trial. à How to cite Patent Infringement of Internet Technology, Essay examples
Thursday, December 5, 2019
Important to Know Target Markets
Questions: 1. Discussion: Why it is so important to know your target markets? 2. Discussion: Types of Customers Discuss the importance of discerning the different types (select only 3 types) of customers: diners, drop-in, meet-and-go, entertainment seekers, regulars and repeat customers, as well as the many sub-groups within these categories. Write one page long paper with your thoughts by describing what you would do, as a manager, to attract those customers. Answers: 1. Discussion: Why it is so important to know your target markets? Identification of target market is one of the most crucial elements of a business. A business cannot be expected to survive without knowing the perfect audience for a specific business. It is important to know the target customers as it helps in giving a clear focus to business for support. With the identification of target markets, the target audience can be managed by knowing the reason for consumption of the product. The resources can be prioritized accordingly. Targeting an audience helps in tailoring the message or pitch. In the case of homogenous products, the customers consuming the competitors' products can be analyzed. It would help in improving marketing efforts. The characteristics or experiences can be used for precision planning. If the marketing is done correctly, the sales can explode by finding the exact customers. The intelligence of customers, patience level and level of service demanded by them can be recognized. The valuable customers can be identified for buildin g a long-term relationship. The identification of a target audience is a good starting point for creating a message for conversion into marketing and sales. The marketing and sales approach may not be effective if there is not a clear line of focus. 2. Discussion: Types of Customers The customer groups fall into various segments as they have a different demographic structure, lifestyle and background. The identification of the type of customers is important as all customers have a different set of needs. A few groups are identified by analyzing the behavior and discerning the importance of following types of customers: Diners at restaurants where drinks are served There are a few diners who love to enjoy a good meal and drink in the form of an after-dinner drink, wine or cocktail and even all three. These customers seek a complete package for a unique experience. Such restaurants that provide each of the above components enhance the experience of customers. The millennial is usually the type of customers seeking for a complete experience. Food may be the primary focus for these customers, but they often want to enjoy their food with an alcoholic beverage. The restaurant excelling in business despite alcohol are exceptions. Entertainment seekers Another type of customers is entertainment seekers who look for a place to relax, chat with friends, stimulate and changing pace. Such customers visit bars, restaurants and clubs with western music and ambience. The customers visiting such places have a social life and wish to keep up the trend. Drinks are usually served at such places that help in changing pace of the customers. Meet-and-go customers The individuals looking for a place to date for an evening or a longer-term plan visit these restaurants. These restaurants are used for spending time for the singles or with someone where the environment is apt to have a conversation for an evening together. These customers usually visit coffee bars to have a leisurely conversation with their ideal ones. Single bars have dance floors and people visit their very late in the night. References Davis, Bernard, Andrew Lockwood, and Sally Stone.Food And Beverage Management. 5th ed. Oxford [England]: Butterworth-Heinemann, 2013. Print. Startups.co.uk,. "The Importance Of Identifying Your Target Customer - Startups.Co.Uk: Starting A Business Advice And Business Ideas". N.p., 2015. Web. 20 Dec. 2015. Walker, John R.Introduction To Hospitality Management. [Place of publication not identified]: Prentice hall, 2012. Print. YouTube,. "Target Market Analysis: How To Define Your Target Market And Sell More Products Easily". N.p., 2015. Web. 20 Dec. 2015.
Thursday, November 28, 2019
Romeo and Juliet is a love tragedy based on different kinds of loves Essay Example
Romeo and Juliet is a love tragedy based on different kinds of loves Essay Romeo and Juliet is a love tragedy based on different kinds of loves. Romeo and Juliet become married in a forbidden relationship over the high tension brawl between their rival families which Shakespeare clearly shows in the play. Despite the family brawls, the pair decides to let their perfect love defeat all. Peoples ideas have changed in the space of 400 years, for example back then some loves featured in this play would produce different reactions to the audience, than today. Shakespeare opens the play with the chorus who speaks a sonnet, where love imagery is found; Two Star-crossed lovers This hints the couple feeling stuck and desperate to be free to love one another. The stars in this quote means their love is bound to happen, the forbidden bit is in the darkness, as stars are covered by darkness meaning the two lovers are as well, but as stars shine in the dark night this proves their love is everlasting in spite of the hard situation. We will write a custom essay sample on Romeo and Juliet is a love tragedy based on different kinds of loves specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Romeo and Juliet is a love tragedy based on different kinds of loves specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Romeo and Juliet is a love tragedy based on different kinds of loves specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer In Act 1, scene 1 straight away we are involved in the fight scenes followed by the violent action which would have entertained the Shakespeares audience 400 years ago. In the first scene fighting is going on and rude comments are being passed out between the two families. Some other quotes showing how much the two families hate one another, which could lead even to risking their own lives just to show how brave they were. We also know that the two families liked winding each other up which would lead up more fights therefore some more entertainment for the Shakespeare audience. The first love we see in Romeo and Juliet is the love not between the two star crossed lovers but Romeo and Rosaline. The type of love for these two is Elizabethan courtly love, this is when some one uses flowery words and actions with out really meaning them, Benvolio describes this supposed love in Act 1, scene 1. Courtly love is unrequited love between two people. In this case Rosaline is apparently too good or unattainable and Romeo is inadequate for her, and he is using what we now call false love language to show her his fake or empty love for her. Alas that love so gentle in his view should be so tyrannous and rough in proof! Benvolio in truth says that this love is fake and very different to the love we see later on in the play with Juliet. When Romeo and Juliet meet for the first time in the Capulet party Romeos language changes from Elizabethan courtly love to real almost perfect love. Shakespeare shows this to us because he uses religious words and thoughts to highlight the quality of their love. The sonnet split between them is a form of love poetry used quite a lot in Shakespeares time. The actors also shows love by language and hand movement as the part played by Juliet was played by a man 400 years ago. if I profane with my unworthyest hand this holy shrine, the gentle sin is this. Already we can see a big difference in language from the language he used with Rosaline you can tell he is speaking form the heart and Shakespeare made sure of that. Shakespeare I think also uses some religious actions and words in his play as hand movements are used in prayer as well. O then dear saint, let lips do what hands do. They pray; grant thou, lest faith turn to despair In Act 2, scene 3 when Romeo stands outside of Juliets balcony he talks about Juliet in true love imagery. Arise fair sun, and kill the envious moon The brightness of her cheek would shame those stars Romeo compares Juliet as if she was the sun, stars and heaven, which again Shakespeare uses imagery to tell the audience how much Romeo is in love with her as the characters were played by men, unfortunately. Juliet then talks to herself in soft, peaceful imagery showing innocence and love for Romeo. When he bestrides the lazy puffing clouds, and sails upon the bosom of the air Juliets parents have arranged a marriage for Juliet and Paris. Arranged marriages in Shakespeares time were common in powerful families. Her parents think that it is because of her cousin, Tybalts death caused by Romeo that she is upset but they are wrong and the audience know the truth, this is an example of dramatic irony. Marry, that marry is the very theme I came to talk of. Tell me, daughter, Juliet Juliet is worried and troubled by the idea of the arranged marriage as she is married to Romeo secretly, this scene only would shock the audience of Shakespeares time as marrying some one and then marrying a second man was thought to be outrageous, more like unthinkable. Ere he that he should be husband comes to woo. I pray to tell my lord and father, madam, I will not marry yet, and when I do I swear It shall be Romeo, whom you know I hate, Rather than Paris. Juliet tells Lady Capulet, her mother how much she doesnt want to marry Paris and uses Romeo as an example to show her how much she hates him as he murdered Tybalt. The audience knows this is not true so this is an example of dramatic irony. Juliet is trying to make her parents understand how much she despises the idea of marrying Paris but her plan does not work, as she wants it to. It is not yet near day; it was the nightingale It is some meteor that the sun exhaled Here Shakespeare shows us how they dont what to leave each other just yet, those extra more seconds with each other mean a lot and even dough its morning they are not that worried about getting caught in bed together. As it is their first morning together being husband and wife. Mercutio, friend of Romeo is a playful character full of sexual innuendos. His lines are full of puns, especially when he can add a sexual meaning. Mercutio takes love as a joke and is the clown who entertains the audience and his friends with his funny lines. The pox of such antic, lisping, affecting phantasimes, these new turners of accent! By Jesus, a very good blade! a very tall man! a very good whore! When Juliet is first aware that Romeo has killed Tybalt her love and anger blend in a series of romantic words which illustrate her emotional state. Dove-feathered raven, wolvish-ravening lamb! Beautiful tyrant, fiend angelical! Then, dreadful trumpet, sound the general doom Juliet talks alone with the nurse and she begins to question Romeo being with her, this shocks Juliet as she believed in the nurse all along but now shes changed her mind and advises her to go for Paris. The nurse is showing her love for Juliet, as she doesnt want her to get caught with Romeo. The nurse is not telling her this so she doesnt get in trouble, but shes telling her to help her. And the nurse feels it is the right decision to go with Paris. At the beginning of Act 3, scene 2 we see Juliet alone waiting for her husband and she is very impatient to see him. She compares her love for the night with her love for Romeo. Cut him up into little stars And he will make the face of heaven so fine That all the world will be in love with night, And pay no worship to the garish sun. The use of star and sky imagery is used again to show us how her love and missing of her husband Romeo to the night once again. Another love in Shakespeares play is the friendly love between Romeo and Mercutio. Tybalt kills Mercutio, and Romeo because of this love risks his life to get Tybalt, he finds him and kills him to avenge Mercutios death. But before Mercutio died he blamed Romeo for getting him stabbed, so you could say this love is one sided, with only Romeo loving Mercutio. Although Tybalt is dead, Juliet still remains in love to her husband by standing by his side and defending him even though he murdered her cousin. This shows how strong her love is for Romeo even dough he has killed one of her close family members. Shall I speak ill of him that is my husband? But wherefore, villain, didst thou kill my cousin? That villain cousin would have killed my husband. In Act 4, scene 3 we see Juliet and Paris in Friar Lawrences cell talking about the wedding. Paris doesnt know about Juliets affair with Romeo. Juliet goes along with the wedding uneasy for what she should do to get out of it. That may be, sir, when I may be a wife Juliets responses are full of answers, which refer to Romeo; only the audience knows what Juliet is talking about. After Paris leaves, Juliet looks for help from Friar Lawrence who gives her the potion to make it look like shes dead and escape marriage to Paris. This is an example of unrequited love because Paris loves Juliet but she doesnt love him back in the same way. Oercovered quite with dead mens rattling bones, With reeky shanks and yellow chapless skulls Shakespeare adds scary imagery to Juliets speech. Juliet would rather take this potion and escape with Romeo than marry Paris this again shows how much they love each other. The dreadful imagery ends and the result is she takes the potion. Act 4, scene 3 when Juliet is saying her goodbyes before she takes the potion we see Juliet frightened as she thinks about what will happen if this plan was to go wrong and all these strange thoughts going trough her head about being stuck there and Romeo not being there when she wakes up. As in a vault, an ancient receptacle, Where for this many hundred years the bones Of all my buried ancestors are packed, Where bloody Tybalt, yet but green in earth She commits herself and lets go of all these thoughts and just takes the potion in the hope of her awaking to find her husband there to greet her. Act 5, scene 3 the scene where Paris is crying for Juliets death. As Juliet has taken the potion everyone thinks shes dead and was put in the vault with her ancestors as the plan said. When Romeo enters in search of Juliet Paris stops Romeo and they both fight for Juliets love. Romeo murders Paris this shows how much Paris loved Juliet but she didnt love him back this is unrequited love something Romeo felt at the start with Rosaline. Pariss last request was to get Romeo to lay him by her side this shows how much Paris did love her. When Romeo finally sees Juliet in her vault he takes the imagery to a new level by using dreadful and disturbing imagery, which he cries out in pain. He then takes some poison and dies for Juliet thinking she was dead all because Friar Lawrences message didnt get to him in time. When Juliet wakes up from her sleep she finds Romeo dead and the shock of seeing all this go wrong makes her just think of killing herself. Juliets direct speech is shorter than Romeos as Juliet feels guilty and is in pain to see al this tragedy. As Friar Lawrence tells Juliet the watch is coming she stabs herself before they ask her why shes still alive and whats been going on, Juliet does this to save herself and to be with her husband Romeo, after death. Yeah, noise? Then Ill be brief. O happy dagger, This is thy sheath; there rust and let me die. Love triumphs in the end because the two families are united. So although Romeo and Juliet have to die, love wins in the end-in a strange way. The Capulet and Montagues learn to re-unite because of the tragic death that the fight brought. Both County Paris and Romeo die because of Juliet and she kills herself because Romeo is dead, they erect a statue for them and mourn. Go hence to have more talk of these sad things, Some shall be pardoned, and some punished: For never was a story of more woe Than this of Juliet and her Romeo
Sunday, November 24, 2019
ImpressionEvidencestyle.visibilityppt_xppt_y Essays - Biometrics
ImpressionEvidencestyle.visibilityppt_xppt_y Essays - Biometrics ImpressionEvidencestyle.visibilityppt_xppt_y Types offingerprints There arethree distinct types offingerprintsand they are: 1.Whorl 2.Delta 3.Loopstyle.visibility Whorlfingerprint A whorlpattern consistsof almostconcentriccirclesand two deltas. There are four types of whorls : Plain whorl Central pocket loop whorl Double loop whorl Accidental whorl Whorl patterns account for 25% of fingerprints Loop fingerprint A loop pattern has only one delta. There are two types of loop patterns:1. Ulnar loop2. Radial loop Loop patterns account for @ 70% of all fingerprints Archfingerprint There are two types of arch patterns: 1. Plain arch, 2. Tented arch Arch pattern account for 5% of all fingerprintsstyle.visibilityppt_xppt_y Delta The point on a ridge at or in front of and nearest the center of the divergence of the type lines. The delta area is located as a triangular area where the ridges radiate outward in three directions Minutiae Minutiae refer to specific points in a fingerprint, these are the small details in a fingerprint that are most important for fingerprint recognition. There are three major types of minutiae features: the ridge ending, the bifurcation, and the dot (also called short ridge). The ridge ending is, as indicated by the name, the spot where a ridge ends. A bifurcation is the spot where a ridge splits into two ridges. Spots are those fingerprint ridges that are significantly shorter than other ridges. Techniquesused to develop latent prints Powders Silvernitrate Iodine Fluorochromes Powders-Powders adhere to both water and fatty deposits. These are generally useful on newer prints only. Silver nitrate-Silver nitrate reacts with the chlorides in skin secretions to form silver chloride, a material which turns gray when exposed to light.It is not useful on items which have been exposed to water. Iodine-Iodine fumes react with oils and fatty deposits to produce a temporary yellow-brown reaction product. Fluorochromes-Prints may be treated with special dyes called fluorochromes which easily are made to fluoresce and bond with the print deposits.They require an ultraviolet light source. What is AFIS An automated fingerprint identification system (AFIS) is a system that uses biometric technology to store digital imagery of individual fingerprints for database comparison to produce a match. Fingerprints are considered a foolproof method for identification purposes because each fingerprint is unique. As digital technology progresses, fingerprinting is increasingly being used as a fraud prevention measure. This type of technological safeguard may be stored with personal data, such as passwords and personal identification numbers. Live scanning, which offers real-time fingerprint identification, complements AFIS technology. AFIS is gaining popularity as a method used to identify individual user logins. Impression evidence Types of impression evidence Footwear Impression Evidence-Shoe impressions or footprint impression evidence can be used to connect a culprit to the crime Tire Impression Evidence-Tire impression evidence is used to point to the culprit's vehicle. Uniqueness by way of defects, skidding pattern, tire patching traces or uneven wear must first be established before the court dismisses the tire track evidence as class evidence. Tool Mark Evidence-Tool Marks are defined in forensic science as impressions produced by an instrument on a surface. Crime scene investigators determine the nature of the tool by the indentation it leaves on the surface. Bite Mark Evidence-A crime scene investigator must have a keen eye for detecting a bite mark on a dead body. Upon concluding that a bite mark has been impressed on the body, a forensic dentist will be called to measure and record the bite mark. This must be done immediately as bite marks loses its original impression over time. When the dentist confirms that it is a human bite, it will be swabbed for DNA. Impression evidenceused in reality The serial killer, Ted Bundy, who confessed to 30 murders, was linked to two of his murders by bite mark evidence. When done right, the recording and analysis of a bite mark on a victim can provide a great deal of evidence in legal proceedings. References "Next Generation Identification (NGI)." FBI. FBI, 06 May 2016. Web. 06 Apr. 2017. https://www.fbi.gov/services/cjis/fingerprints-and-other-biometrics/ngi. "Fingerprint Patterns." Fingerprint Patterns - Fingerprinting.com. N.p., n.d. Web. 06 Apr. 2017. fingerprinting.com/fingerprint-patterns.php. T Martin Crime Scene Forensics, LLC. "Fingerprints." Fingerprints. N.p., n.d. Web. 06 Apr. 2017. crimescene-forensics.com/Fingerprints.html.
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